The Aggrieved Students Who Wouldn’t Go Home: Inside the NEET Paper Leak Protest
- Payal Malawat

- 6 days ago
- 9 min read
The youngsters were protesting, and finally, their biggest demand was met. On July 25, 2026, a Union Minister resigned — something few would have bet on a month earlier. But a resignation is rarely where a story ends; it’s usually where the next, harder chapter begins. Before we get to what’s still worth watching, here is the full, chronological story of how a leaked exam paper turned into a month that shook Delhi.

Where It Started: The Exam and the Leak
NEET-UG 2026 was held on May 3, 2026, with over 22.7 lakh students appearing nationwide for India’s medical entrance exam. Within days, evidence surfaced that a section of the paper had been leaked in advance. On May 12, the National Testing Agency cancelled the exam. The CBI investigation later led to the arrest of a Pune school headmistress accused of recalling and leaking physics questions from memory. A fresh re-examination was scheduled for June 21.
The Human Cost Nobody Talks About Enough
Before there were marches or metro shutdowns, there was grief. In the weeks between the exam’s cancellation and the re-test, a number of NEET aspirants died by suicide, unable to bear the thought of starting their preparation over again after years of sacrifice.
A 22-year-old in Rajasthan’s Sikar town died days after learning the exam had been scrapped, distressed specifically about the upcoming re-exam. A young woman, preparing for her second attempt with strong marks, died the day before the rescheduled test. Reporters covering the protests noted that more than a dozen aspirants died this way in the days leading up to June 21 alone. By the time the movement reached its peak, a grieving parent addressing the crowd at Jantar Mantar said she was there not just for her own daughter, but for all 23 students she said had died in connection with the crisis.
These numbers vary slightly depending on the source and the exact cut-off date used, but the pattern is consistent and undeniable: real students, under real pressure, lost their lives over an exam system that was supposed to give them a fair shot. This is precisely why “compensation for the families of students who died by suicide” became one of the movement’s three central, non-negotiable demands — not an afterthought, but a demand born directly out of loss.
(This is a heavy subject. If you or anyone you know is struggling with exam-related stress or difficult thoughts, please remember that support exists and reaching out for it is a sign of strength, not weakness.)
How the Protest Began: June 6, 2026
On June 6, 2026, a youth-driven political party called the Cockroach Janata Party (CJP) — joined by established student bodies including the Students Federation of India (SFI), All India Students Association (AISA), and All India Students Federation (AISF) — began a sit-in protest at Delhi’s Jantar Mantar. Their demand was direct: Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan must resign, both over the NEET paper leak and over separate irregularities in CBSE’s on-screen answer-sheet marking.
Tensions rose quickly. Delhi Police reportedly used pressure tactics to push protesters off the barricaded site, including switching off lights and briefly cutting food and water access. Pradhan called the protesters a “B-team of terrorists” — a line CJP founder Abhijeet Dipke threw right back, saying they needed no “certificate of patriotism” from those he held responsible for students’ deaths.
Enters Sonam Wangchuk — And His Own Announcement
Most Indians know Sonam Wangchuk as the real-life innovator who inspired a character in 3 Idiots, and as a longtime Ladakh environmental activist known for hunger strikes. In late June, he joined the NEET protest in solidarity with CJP’s students.
At the protest site, Wangchuk himself declared he would begin an indefinite hunger strike from June 27 if Pradhan did not resign. He kept his word, beginning his fast on June 28, 2026. Crucially — and this matters for getting the story right — it was Wangchuk, not CJP, who later called for the march on Parliament. CJP supported and amplified the call, but the appeal to march came from him directly.
By July 14, seventeen days into the fast, his health had deteriorated enough that opposition leaders, including Akhilesh Yadav, publicly urged him to stop. He refused. Then, on Saturday, July 18, 2026, Delhi Police removed Wangchuk from Jantar Mantar by force, after more than 20 days without food, and shifted him to Safdarjung Hospital. His wife, Gitanjali Angmo, challenged the move in the Delhi High Court, questioning the medical grounds for his continued hospitalisation.
Even hospitalised, Wangchuk refused to call off the march he had announced. Organisers confirmed it would go ahead as planned on July 20 — with Wangchuk unable to personally lead it.
The Ugly Events of July 20
With Wangchuk in hospital, it was CJP’s Abhijeet Dipke along Sonam's wife Geetanjali to actually lead the “Chalo Sansad” march on Monday, July 20, 2026 — the opening day of Parliament’s monsoon session. Delhi Police had already imposed prohibitory orders under Section 163 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) and publicly stated no permission had been granted for the march.
The march went ahead regardless. Protesters converged on central Delhi from across the country — organisers claimed numbers in the lakhs, though official estimates were far more conservative. What followed was chaotic: police used tear gas and baton charges; officers say stones were pelted at them, leading to at least four FIRs the same day; Delhi Police claimed 118 personnel were injured, and over 70 protesters were detained. Protesters, in turn, say they were beaten and roughly handled. Separately, Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi was briefly detained after a sit-in outside PM Modi’s residence — where he raised a demand of his own: Modi’s resignation, not just Pradhan’s.
Both sides carried real injuries that day. Neither side’s pain cancels out the other’s.
The Part That Deserves Its Own Spotlight: Outsiders Hijacking a Students’ Movement
Here is something that deserves to be called out clearly, on its own, rather than buried in a paragraph about logistics: not everyone at Jantar Mantar was a genuine student or someone personally affected by the exam crisis.
Multiple reports and political commentators pointed to a troubling pattern — outside elements, and by several accounts sections of opposition politics too, using the size and emotional weight of the protest to push entirely different agendas. The clearest sign of this was the shift in some sections of the crowd from “Pradhan must resign” — a specific, exam-related demand — to “Modi must resign,” a much larger political ask that had nothing to do with NEET reform.
Commentators drew an uneasy parallel to Nepal, where a 2025 Gen Z-led protest movement, born from unrelated grievances, escalated into deadly violence and ultimately toppled the government. The worry voiced by several observers was that a genuine, grief-driven student movement in India could be steered toward a similarly chaotic outcome by people with no real stake in NEET reform — using students’ pain as fuel for a separate power struggle.
To be fair to both sides of this debate: it’s also true that in any democracy, citizens — including opposition politicians — have a legitimate right to demand accountability from their leadership, and disagreement over how far a protest’s demands should extend is itself a normal, healthy part of democratic politics. But when the specific, deeply personal grievances of grieving families and stressed students get folded into a broader anti-government campaign by people who showed up for other reasons, the original cause risks losing its clarity — and its moral force.
The City Grinds to a Halt: Metro Shutdowns
As the standoff dragged on, Delhi Metro began shutting central stations for security. 16 stations closed on July 23; 17 stations on July 24 (the third straight day of closures, meaning the first shutdowns began July 22); and 18 stations by July 25, the fourth consecutive day — including Rajiv Chowk, Central Secretariat, and the New Delhi railway station link. Interchange access at three major stations stayed open, but ordinary commuters, office-goers, and lawyers were pushed onto already-clogged roads, with some publicly questioning whether the shutdowns infringed on citizens’ basic right to free movement.
Even so, the shutdowns didn’t stop people from reaching Jantar Mantar. Commuters simply found other ways in — walking a little further, switching to whichever metro stations were still open, or taking buses and autos along routes the closures hadn’t touched — determined not to let a locked gate decide whether they showed up.
And the support wasn’t limited to those who could make the trip in person. Complete strangers from across India, and even Indians living abroad, began placing anonymous orders through Swiggy and Zomato addressed simply to “the protesters at Jantar Mantar,” asking delivery partners to hand over tea, samosas, and water bottles to whoever needed them — no name attached, no thanks expected. The gesture grew so large that CJP had to publicly ask people to pause orders on July 21, saying they had already received far more food than the site could use, before shifting their appeal to more practical needs like gloves, brooms, and dustbins instead. It was, in its own quiet way, one of the more moving parts of this whole story — ordinary Indians, many with no personal stake in NEET at all, showing a kind of everyday unity and solidarity that no shutdown or barricade could switch off.
From “Anti-National” to the Negotiating Table
Before this crisis, some critics had dismissed Wangchuk as “anti-national” or alleged he had foreign links — an accusation thrown at him before, during his Ladakh activism too.
As pressure mounted, the government moved to negotiate. On July 24, CJP spokespersons Saurav Das and Ashutosh Ranka met Union Ministers JP Nadda and Jitendra Singh (Rana) at the Constitution Club of India, in talks lasting nearly two hours. CJP presented three core demands — Pradhan’s resignation, compensation for the families of students who died by suicide, and no legal action against protesting students — along with five broader suggestions for exam reform. Ranka also alleged the government had used an earlier meeting attempt, on July 20, purely to stall.
Later that night, close to 12:30 AM, Nadda and Jitendra Singh visited Wangchuk directly — by then moved to Medanta Hospital in Gurugram. After 26 days without food, Wangchuk ended his hunger strike in their presence, saying he was doing so after long negotiations and out of concern about the risk of further violence. Shortly before this, PM Modi had released a video address promising a tougher anti-paper-leak law and faster court action, with the cabinet set to discuss the matter that Friday. CJP, unmoved, called the response inadequate and said the paper leaks pointed to an organised network rather than isolated lapses.
July 25: The Resignation
On Saturday, July 25, 2026, Dharmendra Pradhan resigned as Union Education Minister, submitting his letter to PM Modi hours before a scheduled third round of CJP–Centre talks.
He said the move was meant to protect students’ futures rather than his own position,
pointed to the successfully conducted June 21 re-exam, and announced plans to shift NEET to a computer-based format from next year. He also maintained that the original May results had largely been fair and suggested some individuals had tried to mislead students during the crisis — a pointed response to his critics on his way out.
For the thousands who had spent over a month at Jantar Mantar — through rain, tear gas, a hunger strike, and grief — this was the moment they’d been demanding since day one.
So, What Happens Next?
Here’s what’s worth watching now that the headline demand has been met:
• Real reform or a cosmetic fix? Computer-based testing needs genuine infrastructure in small towns, not just metro cities, or it will exclude the very students it claims to help.
• Accountability beyond one minister. The Supreme Court has a hearing on July 27 on the paper leak case itself, and another on police action against protesters — both will show whether this ends in real answers or a quiet shelving.
• What happens to the FIRs? Whether the government honours its assurance to drop cases against protesting students will decide if trust is rebuilt or if resentment just goes underground.
• Will grieving families actually get compensation? This was a core demand born from real loss — how it’s handled says more about this government’s sincerity than any speech will.
• A new template for youth politics. CJP shows young, first-time activists can build pressure fast, without waiting on established parties — a genuinely new force in Indian civic life, for better or worse depending on how disciplined such movements remain.
• The infiltration problem isn’t solved. Until there’s a serious, honest conversation about keeping outside agitators and opportunistic politics from hijacking genuine student grievances, this same pattern — real cause, blurred by outside noise — could repeat with the next crisis.
• The deeper, quieter lesson. Perhaps the most lasting effect of this summer isn’t the resignation itself, but the reminder it gave millions of ordinary Indians — many with no personal stake in NEET — that in a democracy, sustained and organised public pressure can still move even a very powerful government. Whether that lesson fades with the news cycle or becomes a lasting civic habit is, honestly, the biggest question this story leaves behind.
What began as one exam and one leaked paper became a summer that cost a minister his job, tested a hunger striker’s body to its limit, and forced an entire country to ask what it owes its young people. The next chapter isn’t written yet — and it depends far less on what happened at Jantar Mantar than on what the government, and the students themselves, choose to do now that the cameras have moved elsewhere.





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